51361
Accession Number
39172
Compiler
Charola, A.E.;Koestler, R.J.; Lombardi, G.
Title Of Article Chaper
Hydrophobization Treatments: Preliminary Tests on the Easter Island Tuff
Title Of Journal Book
Lavas and Volcanic Tuffs: Proceedings of the International Meeting, Easter Island, Chile, October 25-31, 1990
Pages
333-341
Collation
9 p. : ills.
Reference Bibliography
Includes bibliographic references
Publisher
ICCROM
Publisher City
Rome
ISBN
91-9077-115-1
Language Of Text
English
Language Of Summary
English; Spanish; French; German
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Analytic
Meeting
avas and Volcanic Tuffs: Proceedings of the International Meeting
Meeting City
Easter Island
Meeting Country
Chile
Abstract
The deterioration of the Easter Island statues is mainly due to the action of water: chemical dissolution of the vitreous matrix and mechanical erosion by driving rain. The protection of the statues must therefore rely on a good hydrophobization treatment. In a first study, three water-soluble repellents were tested: two siloxanes dissolved in solvents, and one water-soluble silane system. The artificial ageing was based on wet/dry cycles, with the wet cycles providing a water spray to simulate driving rain. No significant differences in efficacy were found for the three products tested. These preliminary results need to be complemented by in situ tests to adequately evaluate their performance. The aim of applying a protective treatment is to avoid further deterioration and a future need for consolidation treatments.
Keywords
hydrophobization;treatment;test;analysis;tuff;stone
pub_id
51361
Meeting Date
19901025-19901031