51326
Author
Koivula, John I.
Author Affiliation
Gemological Institute of America. Santa Monica. Applied Gemology Department
Title Of Article Chaper
Induced fingerprints
Title Of Journal Book
Gems & gemology
Pages
220-227
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
Over the past few years, numerous Verneuil-type (flame fusion) synthetic sapphires and rubies with natural-appearing induced fingerprint inclusions have surfaced in the trade. This article reports the results of a series of experiments conducted to explain the phenomenon of induced fingerprints and how they are produced in gemstones generally and in flame-fusion synthetic corundum specifically. -- AATA
Keywords
Corundum Synthetic Flame-fusion;Sapphire Synthetic;Ruby Synthetic; Gemology Fingerprint Induced AATA
pub_id
51326