47888
Accession Number
6462
Author
Kerr, N.; Hersh, S.P.; Tucker, P.A.; Berry, G.M.
Title Of Article Chaper
Reinforcing degraded textiles: effect of deacidification on fabric deterioration
Title Of Journal Book
ACS Symposium Series, (Durability Macromol. Mater.)
Volume
95
Pages
357-369
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
Cotton print cloth was treated with aqueous Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub>, MgCO<sub>3</sub>, or <i>morpholine (110-91-8) to determine the ability of these compounds to reduce deterioration of the fabric during acceler-ated oven aging in dry and moist atmospheres at 100°. Only Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub> reduced strength loss during moist heating, and none of the compounds was effective during dry heating. Ca(OH)<sub>2</sub> also imparted alkaline reserve to the fabric, whereas MgCO<sub>3</sub>, because of its low solubility in H<sub>2</sub>O, could not be deposited in sufficient amount to be effective. All three compounds, and especially morphoiine, caused yellowing. Exposure to morpholine also accelerated loss in strength of the fabnc. These experiments were performed as part of the studies to examine possible methods for conserving historical textiles. -- AATA
pub_id
47888