42192
Accession Number
31250
Author
Simpson, Martha;Artal-Isbrand, Paula
Author Affiliation
State University College at Buffalo, Art Conservation Department;State University College at Buffalo, Art Conservation Department
Title Of Article Chaper
Examination and treatment of a nineteenth-century cemetery monument
Title Of Journal Book
Papers presented at the Nineteenth Annual Conference of the Graduate Conservation Training Programs in North America, State University College at Buffalo, Art Conservation Department, April 15-17, 1993
Pages
61-75
Collation
15 p. : ills.
Reference Bibliography
Includes bibliographic references
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
With the beginning of the “Rural Cemetery” Movement in the nineteenth-century, the cemetery became a cultural institution in the United States; monuments and iconography changed from gruesome reminders of death to images that inspired civic pride and spiritual contemplation. With the expansion of cities in the twentieth-century, these cemeteries are now in urban areas, and they are invaluable for the art and history they contain. This paper reports the treatment of the Tacie Hannah Fargo Monument in Forest Lawn Cemetery in the context of the Buffalo cemetery’s cultural importance. The fabrication techniques of the marble sculpture, the silver-plated brass and glass case and the sandstone base of the are covered in conjunction with the methods of analysis with which they were determined. The condition before treatment and possible causes of the deterioration are also explored. Discussion of treatment includes both the steps taken and the decision-making process, with an emphasis on decisions that related to the object’s context as an outdoor monument within a cemetery. The paper concludes with a reiteration of the importance of the aesthetic and historical aspects of nineteenth-century cemeteries and the need to preserve them for the future.
Keywords
examination;treatment;cemetery;monument
pub_id
42192