41961
Accession Number
22041
Author
Prior, J.J.; Littler, J.G.F.
Editor
Goodfellow, Howard D.
Title Of Article Chaper
A Multi-Tracer Gas Method for Following Interzonal Air Movement and Its Application in Solar Heated Buildings
Title Of Journal Book
Ventilation '85. Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Ventilation for Contaminant Control, October 1-3, 1985, Toronto, Canada
Pages
275-289
Collation
15 p. : ills.
Reference Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references
Publisher
Elsevier Science Publishing Company Inc.
Publisher City
New York
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Analytic
Meeting
Proceedings of the 1st International Symposium on Ventilation for Contaminant Control
Meeting City
Toronto
Meeting Country
Canada
Abstract
A multiple tracer gas method for following air movement in buildings has been developed and demonstrated at the Polytechnic of Central London. This paper describes the method andshows how it is being used to investigate: 1. the whole house infiltration rate of three experimental solar houses at Peterborough, U.K., 2. the transfer of warm air from passively heated conservatiories to the living spaces, and 3. transfer between the ground and first floors. The method allows up to four perfluorocarbon tracer gases to be released simultaneously in different parts of a building. The tracers are liquids at room temperature, and the release mechanism uses flash heaters operated remotely. An automatic sampling system, employing the principle of gas adsorption by a solid adsorbent is used to take spot samples of air containing the tracer gases. Sampling tubes packed with adsorbent, are arranged in groups of up to ten, at as many as five different sampling points. Samples are taken simultaneously at each sample point and in a timed sequence. The tracer gases are quantitatively retrieved from the sampling tubes using an automatic thermal desorber, and analysed using a gas chromatograph fitted with a packed column and a flame ionisation detector. The analysis is controlled and data is collected by a low cost microcomputer. The project was funded by the U.K. Science and Engineering Research Council and grateful acknowledgement is made to Chris Martin for assistance with the micro-interfaces and the mathematical analysis of gas concentration data.
Keywords
multi tracer;gas;interzonal;air movement;solar heated
pub_id
41961
Meeting Date
19851001-19851003