38933
Accession Number
38498
Title Of Article Chaper
Research on the removal of the iron sulfides in the Qing Dynasty marine shipwreck, Ningbo Xiaobaijiao No. 1
Title Of Journal Book
Sciences of Conservation and Archaeology
Volume
26
Issue
4
Pages
30-38
Collation
9 p. : ills.
Reference Bibliography
Includes bibliographic references
Language Of Text
Chinese
Language Of Summary
Chinese;English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
In recent years, high concentration of insoluble iron sulfides, including FeS2 and FeS, have been found in the marine wooden shipwrecks. These iron sulfides can be oxidized to for sulfuric acid, which rapidly damages the wood cellulose when the wooden shipwrecks are exposed to conditions of high humidity and oxygen. Removal of those pyrite compounds is currently a problem worldwide. This paper summarizes some preliminary research to remove iron sulfides in the wrecks of wooden Qing Dynasty ships in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, China. In addition, a new reagent named EDTAHO that uses a combination of a metal complex and an oxidant has been developed to remove the iron sulfides. The test results are satisfactory and should prove useful for future conservation work involving dehydration and reinforcement of wooden marine shipwreck relics.
Keywords
marine;shipwreck;ship;wreck;iron;sulfide;removal;technique
pub_id
38933