34839
Accession Number
3410
Title Of Article Chaper
Initial screening trials of some quaternary ammonium compounds and amine salts as wood preservatives
Title Of Journal Book
Forest products journal
Volume
27
Issue
7
Pages
19-22
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
Nineteen quaternary ammonium compounds, one polymeric biocide, and salts of three amine compounds were screened for effectiveness in preventing decay of <i>Pinus radiata sapwood by three basidiomycete fungi. Salts of dimethyl lauryl amine were the most effective fungicides; the chloride salt prevented decay when used at 0.25 percent a.i. solution strength (a toxic threshold of < 1.6 kg/m). Some quaternary ammonium compounds of the alkyl trimethyl or dialkyl dimethyl type were effective at 0.25 to 0.5 percent a.i. solution strength (toxic threshold 1.6-3.2 kg/m). Most other quaternary ammonium compounds had toxic thresholds in the order of 3.2-6.4 kg/m. -- AATA
pub_id
34839