33595
Title Of Article Chaper
Increase of paper permanence by treatment with liquid ammonia or ammonia solutions: part 1, fundamental basis and influence on fibre and paper structure and properties
Title Of Journal Book
International Conference on the Conservation of Library and Archive Materials and the Graphic Arts, Cambridge, 22-26 September 1980. Abstracts and preprints
Pages
20-24
Collation
ill.
Publisher
Institute for Paper Conservation. Society of Archivists
Publisher City
London
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Analytic
Meeting
International Conference on the Conservation of Library and Archive Materials
Meeting City
Cambridge
Abstract
A treatment with liquid ammonia respectively with concentrated ammonia solutions should cause changes in the supermolecular structure of the fibre and in effect reduce the area of cross-linking or break already formed crosslinks. Test sheets made from bleached wood pulp were treated with liquid ammonia and artificially weathered and tested together with sheets. The properties of the paper in respect to its usage were significantly improved by the ammonia treatment.
Keywords
Paper, test; Paper, test mechanical; Paper, permanence; Paper, ageing; Paper, deacidification; Cellulose, ageing deterioration; Paper, conservation ammonia-liquid
pub_id
33595
Meeting Date
19800922-19800926