33489
Accession Number
30984
Author
Mosquera, María J.; Santos, D.M. de los; Montes, A.
Title Of Article Chaper
Producing new stone consolidants for the conservation of monumental stones
Title Of Journal Book
Materials Issues in Art and Archaeology VII: Materials Research Society Symposium, held November 30-December 3, 2004, Boston, Mass. : proceedings
Pages
81-87, ill.
Reference Bibliography
10 bibliog. refs.
Publisher
Materials Research Society
Publisher City
Warrendale
ISBN
1-55899-800-4
Language Of Text
English
Language Of Summary
English
Literature Type
Monograph:Proceedings
Literature Level
Analytic
Meeting
Materials issues in art and archaeology
Meeting Country
United States of America
Abstract
A customary procedure in the protection of monumental buildings is to consolidate decaying stone by applying commercial products containing tetraethoxysilane (TEOS). These products polymerize within the porous structure of the stone, significantly increasing the cohesion of the material. However, TEOS-based consolidants have practical drawbacks, such as cracking during the drying phase, and blockage of the rock pores. In order to address this problem, the authors increased the porosity of the product by including colloidal particles in the initial sol state. Colloidal silica particles were added to TEOS-based sols resulting in a stone consolidant with improved properties. The addition of ethanol increased the product's viscosity in order to better permeate into the stone structure. The newly formulated TEOS-based consolidant is compared with the commercial consolidants, Tegovakon V 100, using graphs and tables. -- ICCROM
Keywords
Stone; Consolidation; Silica; Silane; Crack; Deterioration -- ICCROM
pub_id
33489
Meeting Date
20041130-20041203