33189
Accession Number
38116
Title Of Article Chaper
Two tests for the detection of volatile organic acids and formaldehyde
Title Of Journal Book
Journal of the American Institute for Conservation
Volume
33
Issue
1
Pages
47-53
Collation
1 fig., 4 tables
Reference Bibliography
15 refs.
ISSN
0197-1360
Language Of Text
English
Language Of Summary
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
The iodide-iodate test for the detection of volatile organic acids and the chromotropic acid test for the detection of formaldehyde have been evaluated for use in the selection of materials for the storage and display of antiquities. At present the Oddy test with lead is used to identify those materials that have the potential to corrode lead. Since the volatile organic acids and formaldehyde that corrode lead can also affect other materials, the test is also used as an indicator of the evolution of these gases. A comparison with the Oddy test with lead has shown that the chromotropic acid test is more sensitive than the Oddy test and may detect formaldehyde at a level that is unlikely to cause corrosion. The iodide-iodate test and chromotropic acid test take approximately two hours to perform compared with 28 days for the Oddy test. The combined use of the iodide-iodate test and the chromotropic acid test has been shown to be a good indicator of the suitability of a material for use in the storage and display of antiquities that are susceptible to volatile organic acids and formaldehyde. However, as the Oddy test is a broader indicator of corrosive gases, its use is recommended when time permits. -- AATA
Keywords
acid; environmental monitoring; formaldehyde -- AATA
pub_id
33189