29661
Accession Number
8376
Title Of Article Chaper
Effects of substituted benzotriazoles on the electrochemical behavior of copper in H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub>
Title Of Journal Book
Corrosion
Volume
37
Issue
4
Pages
223-225
Collation
4 figs.
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
Rates of anodic dissolution of copper as well as hydrogen evolution in H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> containing substituted benzotriazoles have been examined. The aromatic ring-substituted benzotriazoles studied were: 5-NH<sub>2</sub>, 5-NO<sub>2</sub>, 5-CH<sub>3</sub>, 5-CL, 5-COOH, a mixture of 4-COOH and 5-COOH, and the unsubstituted benzotriazole (BTA). The anodic polarization results indicate that BTA-NH<sub>2</sub>, BTA-COOH and BTA-C1 inhibit copper electrodissolution by surface blockage, with the bare copper surface oxidizing to copper (II) as the uninhibited metal. In the presence of the other benzotriazoles, copper apparently oxidizes to copper (I) by forming slightly soluble organocopper (I) complexes as the oxidation product. As reported previously by others, copper electrooxidizes to cuprous chloride complexes in the presence of chloride ions (0.1M). None of the benzotriazoles had any effect on the anodic dissolution of copper in the acidic chloride solutions below zero volts vs SCE. On the other hand, at higher potentials where a current plateau was obtained, as reported previously by others, significant differences in the position of the current plateau were observed by addition of the substituted benzotriazoles. -- AATA
pub_id
29661