24522
Accession Number
20642
Author
Koestler, Robert J.; Santoro, Edward D.
Corporate Author
Getty Conservation Institute. Scientific Program
Author Affiliation
Bloomfield College;Bloomfield College
Title Of Journal Book
Assessment of the susceptibility to biodeterioration of selected polymers and resins: final report submitted to the Getty Conservation Institute
Collation
viii, 96 leaves : ill., 13 figs., 9 tables ; 28 cm.
Reference Bibliography
Bibliography, pp. 56-66
Publisher
Getty Conservation Institute, Scientific Program
Publisher City
Marina del Rey
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Monographic
Abstract
The prevention of deterioration of stone materials used in works of art and in construction is of widespread interest. However few studies have focused on the particular problem of biological attack on these materials. The present study represents what may be the first large-scale attempt undertaken in the conservation field to screen preservative coatings for microbial susceptibility prior to their application on objects. It is clear that microorganisms exacerbate deterioration of stone and that any coating placed on the stone should not provide a medium upon which microbes may grow. In this study 16 polymers and resins important in preserving art materials, particularly stone, were evaluated for their ability to support fungal growth. Growth of the organisms was ascertained by macroscopic, microscopic, and physico-chemical changes of these materials over a 5-week testing period. Based upon their sensitivity to fungal deterioration, the polymers and resins tested were ranked in order to least-to-most susceptible to biological attack. The materials that were least affected were Rhoplex AC-234, Tegovakon V, and AYAA; those most affected were AYAC, Conservare H40, Acryloid F-10, Imron 192s, and Dammar.
Keywords
Synthetic-resin, biodeterioration;Biodeterioration,fungus; Stone, consolidation;Synthetic-resin, acrylic;Synthetic-resin, acrylic emulsion; Synthetic-resin, polyvinylacetate;Synthetic-resin, polyvinyl butyral; Synthetic-resin, silicone;Synthetic-resin, use-in-conservation;Resin, dammar; Resin, shellac -- ICCROM
pub_id
24522