23332
Author
Sobieszek, Robert A.
Title Of Article Chaper
Sculpture as the sum of its profiles: François Willème and photosculpture in France, 1859-1868
Title Of Journal Book
The art bulletin
Volume
62
Issue
4
Pages
617-630
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
This article takes as a starting point remarks of Auguste Rodin describing his modeling of a figure as a multiplicity of its profiles, and goes on to detail several methods used in that period to create sculpture from mechanically traced profiles -- with emphasis on photosculpture devised by Willème. Willème used two distinct methods, but both required 24 to 50 photographs taken from a circumference around the model. The profiles from these photographs were either traced onto a material, such as wood, which could be cut into the individual shapes and assembled into a three-dimensional form; or the photographs were projected and incised, using a system of double pantographs, directiy into the clay. -- AATA
pub_id
23332