22069
Accession Number
21854
Title Of Article Chaper
Stone weathering in Southeast England
Title Of Journal Book
Atmospheric Environment
Volume
21
Issue
7
Pages
1601-1622
Publisher
Pergamon
Publisher City
Oxford
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
A two-year exposure program of Portland stone and Monk's Park stone at 25 sites in southeast England revealed significant differences in weight losses, changes in surface roughness and chemistry at each location that can be attributed to the activity of air pollutants and salts. In particular it was shown that weight loss of exposed samples can be attributed to both solution and sulfation (the latter probably contributing an average of at least 39% for Portland stone, 44% of Monk's Park stone); that salt attack of sheltered samples is evident at Bletchley (brickmaking) and coastal locations; and surface roughness changes, measured by <i>Ra</i> values on a Surfcom plotter, appear to be particularly sensitive to processes of surface disruption, such as salt weathering. Analysis of SO<sub>2</sub> data at the sites showed significantly higher concentrations at London sites. The corresponding gradient in weight loss was gentler, probably as the result of the influence of other atmospheric variables. -- AATA
Keywords
Weathering;Sulfation;Salt;Pollution Monitoring;Portland Stone; Monk's Park Stone AATA
pub_id
22069