21770
Editor
Needles, Howard L.; Zeronian, Haig S.
Title Of Article Chaper
Monitoring the autoxidation of paper using photographic materials
Title Of Journal Book
Historic textile and paper materials: conservation and characterization
Pages
317-327
Collation
ill.
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Publisher City
Washington DC
ISBN
841209006
ISSN
0065-2393
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Analytic
Meeting
American chemical society meeting. 188.
Meeting City
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Abstract
Paper is known to degrade principally by acid hydrolysis and by oxidation. A non-destructive method for detecting oxidation by means of sensitised photographis film is explained. The theory by which the image is produced the so called russell effect is explained, with a brief of its use. Preliminary testing on paper treated in various ways is described. The primary disadvantage is that there is as yet no way of making the method quantitative. Therefore every time the technique is used it is necessary to include a standard sample. Also development time can change the intensity of the image. The technique is however extremely useful as a non-destructive test for checking when oxidation is occuring. Photographs, photographs.
Keywords
Paper, cellulose; paper, test; paper, deterioration chemical; paper, deacidification aqueous;
pub_id
21770
Meeting Date
19840827-19840829