21765
Accession Number
31221
Author
Needles, Howard L.; Cassman, Vicki; Collins, Martha J.
Editor
Needles, Howard L.; Zeronian; Haig S.
Author Affiliation
Div. Text. Cloth. Univ. California. Davis. CA. 95616. USA
Title Of Article Chaper
Mordanted, natural-dyed wool and silk fabrics. Light and burial-induced changes in the color and tensile properties
Title Of Journal Book
Historic textile and paper materials: conservation and characterization
Pages
199-210
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Publisher City
Washington DC
ISBN
841209006
ISSN
0065-2393
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Analytic
Meeting
American chemical society meeting. 188.
Meeting City
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Abstract
Correct dye analysis can be very important in characterising old textiles but is frequently, compiled by natural ageing. Textiles may have either been exposed to light or been buried, thus changing the dye colour. The dye colour. The presence of a mordant is an additional complication. In this investigation, wool and silk fabrics were dyed with alisarin, brasilin and carminic acid. The five metal salts uses as post mordants were potassium aluminium sulphate, stannouschloride, copper sulphate, ferrous sulphate and potassium dichromate. Details of sample preparation are given. The sample were exposed to simulated sunlight or simulated burial. Colour and tensile measurements were carried out and tabulated. The change that occured are dependent on the fibre type and the dyemordant combination used. Light-induced changes are also different from burial-induced changes. The information can be used to predict possible vulnerability to change during exhibition. References -- ICCROM
Keywords
Colour, measurement; archaeology, artifact deterioration soil; textile, dyeing mordant; dye, natural; textile, test mechanical; textile, test accelerated ageing; textile, silk; textile, wool; textile, dyeing; ICCROM
pub_id
21765
Meeting Date
19840827-19840829