19837
Accession Number
32287
Author
Dupont, Anne Laurence
Title Of Article Chaper
Degradation of cellulose at the wet/dry interface: II. An approach to the identification of the oxidation compounds
Title Of Journal Book
Restaurator
Volume
17
Issue
3
Pages
145-164
Reference Bibliography
30 bibliog. refs.
ISSN
0034-5806
Language Of Text
English
Language Of Summary
English; French; German
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
Results from a study of the degradation products formed by the oxidation at the wet/dry interface of pure cellulose Whatman filter paper n. 5 are presented. Analysis techniques were thin layer chromatography (TLC) Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Their advantages and drawbacks in identifying the degradation coumpounds of the wet/dry interface are discussed. IR spectra showed the presence of carbonyl groups from aldehydes and ketones of polar and mildly polar compounds and the presence of ethylenic links of less polar compounds. The presence of conjugated systems could explain the brown colour observed. TLC and GC/MS could identify sugars and uronic acids in the degradation products extracted from the cellulose. Their formation from the cellulose chain is explained.
Keywords
Paper; Cellulose; Deterioration; Oxidation; Test; Analysis; Thin-laye r chromatography; Fourier infrared spectroscopy; Gas chromatography; Mass spectroscopy
pub_id
19837