19785
Accession Number
16204
Author
Soo, Hwalli; Radke, Clayton J.
Title Of Article Chaper
The flow mechanism of dilute, stable emulsions in porous media
Title Of Journal Book
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry - Fundamentals
Volume
23
Issue
3
Pages
342-347
Collation
12 figs., 17 refs.
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
This work establishes the flow mechanism of dilute, stable emulsions in fine grained porous media. Oil-in-water emulsions of mean drop sizes ranging from one to ten micrometers are studied in sandpacks of 0.57 and 1.15 mum<sup>2</sup> permeability at a superficial velocity of 0.07 millimeter per second. Low viscosity oil drops cause permeability reductions of up to 80 percent, with four to five micrometer size drops being the most effective. Examination of drop sizes and pore sizes, as well as transient effluent emulsion concentration and transient pressure data, reveals that permeability reductions during emulsion flow are caused by droplet capture mechanisms similar to those found for solid particle deep-bed filtration. The proposed filtration mechanism is verified by a micromodel study. -- AATA
Keywords
Permeability, aqueous emulsions, porosity AATA
pub_id
19785