16271
Accession Number
27573
Author
Klemm, W.A.;Jawed, I.
Author Affiliation
Martin Marietta Laboratories;Martin Marietta Laboratories
Title Of Article Chaper
Mineralizers and Fluxes in the Clinkering Process. III. Burnability of synthetic and industrial raw mixes
Title Of Journal Book
FLS review
Volume
38
Pages
13-17
Collation
5 p. : ill.
Reference Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references
Language Of Text
English
Language Of Summary
English;French
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Meeting
The 7th International Congress on the Chemistry of Cement
Meeting City
Paris
Abstract
The effects of fluorine-containing mineralizers and fluxes on the burnability of a series of raw mixes, ranging from the quaternary system CaO-Al<sub>s</sub>O<sub>3</sub>- Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub> to more complex mixtures and industrial mixes, were determined. New evidence has been found to show that fluorine-containing additives have a major influence on the composition of the liquid phase which, in turn, accelerates silicate mineral formation between 1200° and 1300°C. MgO and K<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> influence the partitioning of fluorine between silicate and interstitial phases. The C<sub>3</sub>S crystallization process results in removal of fluorine from the interstitial phases, and causes a compositional shift from C<sub>11</sub>A<sub>7</sub>.CaF<sub>2</sub> to C<sub>3</sub>A. Data are given which show the relationships between fluorine content, clinkering temperature, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> ratio, and rates of reaction. Factors that influence hydration and strength development are shown. These results have direct implications on commercial clinker production and energy conservation.
Keywords
clinker;mineral;flux;burnability
pub_id
16271
Meeting Date
19800000