16146
Accession Number
4753
Title Of Article Chaper
Washing methods for chloride removal from marine iron artifacts
Title Of Journal Book
Studies in conservation
Volume
23
Issue
4
Pages
174-186
Language Of Text
English
Language Of Summary
French; German
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
By comparing the decomposition rates of FeOCl and the chloride extraction rates it was shown that, under most conditions, the chloride removal process is diffusion controlled. It was established that the treatment times depend on a number of factors which can vary greatly, both between artifacts from different shipwrecks and also those from the same wreck. A method for evaluating relative efficiencies of different washing techniques was devised and used to compare different standard treatment procedures. The best chloride extraction was found to occur in those treatments which involved chemical reduction of the corrosion product.
Keywords
Iron, corrosion; Iron, sea corrosion; Iron, cleaning; Archaeology, underwater conservation iron; Metal, cleaning chemical; Metal, sea corrosion; Metal, conservation archaeology; Iron, cleaning electrolytic ICCROM
pub_id
16146