12502
Accession Number
38770
Editor
Hackett, E.M.;Schwalbe, K.-H.;Dodds, R.H.
Title Of Article Chaper
Quantitative Assessment of the Role of Crack Tip Constraint on Ductile Tearing
Title Of Journal Book
Constraint Effects in Fracture
Pages
64-78
Collation
15 p. : ills.
Reference Bibliography
Includes bibliographic references
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
The quantities describing constraint and triaxiality and their relation with each other are discussed for various loading conditions and specimen geometries by comparing numerical simulations of crack growth based on the J-integral concept and on micromechanical damage models with the corresponding experiments. It is shown that the geometry dependence of JR-curves is a natural feature due to different patterns of plastic flow and microchemical processes depending on the local stress state. Hence, this dependence cannot and should not be overcome by manipulating the definition of J. A pragmatic definition of a local triaxiality parameter is given that gives reliable and reproducible results. A linear relationship is found between the triaxiality and the tearing modulus of various specimens of the same material.
Keywords
constraint;triaxiality;ductile;fracture;tearing;resistance;micromechanical;model;curve;geometry;effect
pub_id
12502