10679
Accession Number
21874
Author
Erhardt, David
Author Affiliation
Smithsonian Institution. Conservation Analytical Laboratory
Title Of Article Chaper
Relationship of reaction rates to temperature
Title Of Journal Book
The Abbey newsletter
Volume
13
Issue
3
Pages
38-39
Collation
2 p. : ills., 1 chart
Publisher City
Provo, UT
ISSN
0276--8291
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
Although it is often observed that there is a doubling of reaction rate with every 10 degree C rise in temperature, in fact the relation between temperature and reaction rate is an exponential function of both the temperature and the activation energy of the reaction. A table of reaction rates for different activation energies is provided. Cellulose reactions tend to have high activation energies, and reaction rates approximately double with every 5 degrees C rise in temperature. The observation that paper is more sensitive to temperature than is generally realized may help make temperature a higher priority consideration in specifications for archival storage.
Keywords
cellulose, ageing deterioration; cellulose, science
pub_id
10679