10588
Accession Number
19707
Author
Demortier, Guy; Gilson, Andre
Author Affiliation
LARN. Univ. Namur. B-5000. Namur. Belg.
Title Of Article Chaper
Determination of traces of light elements in gold artifacts using nuclear reactions
Title Of Journal Book
Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B
Issue
3
Pages
286-290
ISSN
0168-583X
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
Nuclear reaction analysis (NRA) has been developed to achieve a sufficient sensitivity for the determination of low Z elements in narrow regions (around 1 millimeter<sup>2</sup>) of a matrix rich in high Z elements (gold, silver, copper). Traces of sulfur and silicon are especially useful for the understanding of the antique brazing procedures of archaeological silver artifacts. Proton spectra from (d, p) reactions on thick targets for the analysis of silicon and sulfur, and incidentally magnesium, aluminum, phosphorus, chlorine, and potassium, have been investigated to determine the most useful deuteron energy for sensitive and interference free determinations. Applications to brazing alloys obtained by dissolution of cadmium ores in melted gold (as done in antiquity), and to artifacts of Byzantine times (9 century A.D.) are presented. -- AATA
Keywords
History, Education, and Documentation Inorganic Analytical Chemistry nuclear reaction analysis gold artifact, element detn; archaeol gold artifact, radiochem analysis archaeol gold artifact; X-ray analysis,emission, deuteron-induced for trace cadmium elements, in archaeol. gold artifacts Archaeology trace elements detn. in gold artifacts by nuclear reaction anal. in relation to analysis, detection of, in archaeol. gold artifacts by nuclear reaction anal.; spectroscopy of, in archaeol. gold artifacts anal. uses and miscellaneous, archaeol. artifacts of, trace elements detection in, by nuclear reaction anal. AATA
pub_id
10588