9556
Accession Number
38579
Title Of Article Chaper
Fast Drying for Textiles: Energy Saving via Surface Chemistry Approaches
Title Of Journal Book
2015 Proceedings of AATCC International Conference, Hilton DeSoto, Savannah, GA, USA, March 24-26, 2015
Pages
495-516
Collation
22 p. : ills.
Reference Bibliography
Includes bibliographic references
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
The amount of water content is a determining factor for energy consumption used for drying textiles. In this study, surface chemistry approaches are used to increase textile dehydration efficiency, leading to fast drying and energy savings. Reducing liquid surface tension is an effective way to reduce water content of textiles from dehydration processes such as centrifugation. However, the surface energy of textiles in water also plays an important role in dehydration efficiency. The residual moisture content (RMC) of textiles can be reduced via adding specialty surfactants. In-situ fabric surface energy was evaluated by using a captive bubble method. It was found that cationic surfactant systems created the lowest RMC and highest drying energy saving by effectively reducing both liquid surface tension and textile surface energy.
Keywords
textile;dry;drying;chemistry;surface;approach
pub_id
9556