The aim of the research is to study the corrosion behavior of simulated bronze samples in five electrolytes and simulated soil solution by the potentiodynamic anodic polarization. Results showed that the [alpha] phase was easier to be corroded than [delta] phase and ([alpha] + [delta]) eutectoid in the sodium chloride, sodium sulfate, sodium phosphate, sodium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate and simulated soil solutions used in the experiments. The pH value and different ions in the solutions have great effect on the corrosion behavior of different phases of the bronzes.