8474
Author
Ankner, D.; Hummel, F.
Title Of Article Chaper
Kupferlote bzw. Verkupferungen auf Eisen
Title Of Journal Book
Arbeitsblätter für Restauratoren
Volume
18
Issue
2
Pages
196-206
Collation
6 photos, refs.
Language Of Text
German
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
The analysis of Roman metal objects revealed that there were iron objects completely covered with bronze. The greenish spots found on Roman iron bells were not solder but the remaining parts of a complete copper alloy covering. The same is true for the Hallstatt and La Tène Period. Also bells, keys, locks, and strigils from the Roman period were found to be covered with copper alloys. Experiments showed that such a coating is obtained when the iron object is covered by a mixture of bronze or brass fillings, beeswax, and a flux like borax or sodium chloride, mantled with clay, and heated up to 900-1100°C.
Keywords
Roman;iron;Metal;Technology;Copper alloys;Coatings AATA
pub_id
8474
Title Translation
Copper solders and copper coatings on iron