5737
Accession Number
33700
Author
Bronson, Bennet
Title Of Article Chaper
Terrestrial and meteoritic nickel in the Indonesian kris
Title Of Journal Book
Historical metallurgy
Volume
21
Issue
1
Pages
44423
ISSN
0142-3304
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
<i>Pamor</i>, the etch-resistant metal traditionally used in the blades of Southeast Asian krises, appears to have been originally a smelted iron-nickel alloy. Small amounts of a meteoritic alloy were later used by kris makers, mainly in the 1840s-1860s. Modern alloys and pure nickel have also been used since about 1900. Most <i>pamor</i> came from the Indonesian island of Sulawesi, where there are large deposits of iron-nickel ores of a type that could be smelted in simple furnaces. The evidence, though incomplete, points to this as a probable case of the regular production of an iron-nickel alloy, on a modest but commercial scale, many decades and perhaps centuries before such alloys began to be made by Western steelmakers. It is one of the few such cases known. -- AATA
Keywords
Iron Nickel Alloy; Kris (knife) Blade Archaeological;Metal Knife Indonesia blades;Nickel Meteoritic Indonesia AATA
pub_id
5737