5470
Editor
Lambert, Joseph B.
Title Of Article Chaper
An examination of the phenomenon of textile fabric pseudomorphism
Title Of Journal Book
Archaeological chemistry - III
Pages
403-424
Collation
9 figs.
Reference Bibliography
Includes 28 bibliog. refs.
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Publisher City
Washington
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
A textile fabric pseudomorph is a mineralized structure formed through a petrifaction process in which the organic compounds of fibers have been replaced by inorganic compounds while assuming the physical shapes of fibers, yarns, and fabrics. Photomicrographic analysis of a bronze halberd (Shang period, ca. 1300 BC) revealed multiple layers of mineralized fabric formations composed of the filament shapes characteristic of silk. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and energy dispersive analysis of x-rays were employed to identify the mineral composition of the pseudomorphs. A model for the process of silk pseudomorph formation on the bronze halberd is proposed, including solution, transport, and reaction of copper ions. See AATA 21-1449 for reference to book.
Keywords
Fibre, examination; bronze, corrosion soil; bronze, corrosion; patina, analysis -- ICCROM
pub_id
5470