3847
Author
Learner, Tom; Chiantore, Oscar; Scalarone, Dominique
Corporate Author
ICOM Committee for Conservation
Author Affiliation
Tate Gallery; University of Torino, Department of IPM Chemistry; University of Torino, Department of IPM Chemistry
Title Of Article Chaper
Ageing studies of acrylic emulsion paints
Title Of Journal Book
ICOM Committee for Conservation, ICOM-CC : 13th Triennial Meeting, Rio de Janeiro, 22-27 September 2002 : preprints
Volume
2
Pages
911-919
Collation
9 p. : ills.
Reference Bibliography
Includes bibliographic references
Publisher
ICOM-CC; James & James
Publisher City
London
ISBN
1-902916-30-1
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Monograph
Literature Level
Analytic
Meeting
ICOM Committee for conservation triennial meeting (13)
Meeting Country
Brazil
Abstract
A selection of acrylic emulsion paints was applied to glass slides, artificially aged with intense light and examined with pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, size exclusion chromatography, thermogravimetric analysis and water immersion to monitor any changes with light exposure. The principal change appeared to be the incremental disappearance of surfactant from the surface of the paint films. The solubility in tetrahydrofuran, a high-swelling organic solvent, was observed to decrease slightly for several paints, with an accompanying decrease in average molecular weight (MW) in their soluble fractions, both of which pointed to cross-linking reactions. However, in some paints no change was observed and in a few and increase in solubility (and MW of the soluble fraction) was noted. Colour measurements of thermally aged samples showed acrylic emulsion paints to be highly resistant to yellowing, in contrast to oil and alkyd paints. -- SCMRE
Keywords
acrylic; emulsion; paint; light; ageing; polyethylene; glycol; peg; surfactant; cross-link; chain; scission -- SCMRE
pub_id
3847
Meeting Date
20020922-20020927