1000

Accession Number
14757
Author
Anderson, Paul R.; Benjamin, Mark M.
Author Affiliation
University of Washington. Department of Civil Engineering. Environmental Engineering and Science;University of Washington. Department of Civil Engineering. Environmental Engineering and Science
Title Of Article Chaper
Effects of Silicon on the Crystallization and Adsorption Properties of Ferric Oxides
Title Of Journal Book
Environ. Sci. Technol.
Volume
19
Issue
11
Pages
1048-1053
Language Of Text
English
Literature Type
Serial
Literature Level
Analytic
Abstract
The effect of dissolved silicate on the bulk and surface properties of aged ferrihydrite was investigated. Under aging conditions where ferrihydrite crystallizes to goethite in less than 24 h in the absence of silicate, the solid remains noncrystalline for at least 1-2 weeks in its presence. Some of the dissolved Si associates with the solid, and the point of zero charge (PZC) of the solid decreases from about 8 to about 4 as the ratio Si/Fe in the solid increases from 0 to 0.35. Incorporation of the Si in the solid dramatically increases the solid's binding strength for Cd but has relatively little effect on its strength for Cd but has relatively little effect on its strength for Cu, Co, or Zn. The binding strength for SeO3 decreases with Si content in the solid, correlating closely with the PZC.
pub_id
1000